2011年4月14日星期四

China Tour-huangguoshu waterfall


Famous huangguoshu waterfall, is guizhou first China's largest waterfall, wonderful, and it is also the one of the most KuoDa spectacular waterfall. Scenic spot in huangguoshu waterfall (high 77.8 meters, the width 101.0 meters) as the center, using global positioning satellite (GPS) and other scientific method, measurement Asia's largest waterfall -- huangguoshu waterfall's actual height is 77.8 meters high, among them main waterfall 67 meters; The waterfall, among them main 101 meters wide waterfall DingKuan 83.3 meters. The males, distribution, odd and risks, show the size of different style 18 waterfalls, forming a huge waterfall "family" by world guinness headquarters, as the world's largest waterfalls, listed as a world guinness world record.

China Tour-The xisha islands




The xisha islands in the south China sea islands is one of the four islands, now of hainan. Located in southeast of hainan island. The island as the center, in YuLinGang from sanya about 330 much kilometers, is apart from lanshi port is wenchang county clear about 330 kilometres.
The xisha islands located in tropical central, a tropical monsoon climate, hot and humid, but no heat. For example, the island by 34.9 ℃ high temperature extremes, extreme low temperature 15.3 ℃, annual mean temperature 26.5 ℃. Annual rainfall 1505 mm. The xisha islands are the most vulnerable to the typhoon hit areas.

2011年4月13日星期三

China Tour-Jiujiang planetesinials poyang lake




Poyang lake is an ancient faulted basin, about 135 million years ago to big basin, sinkholes dating to six or seven thousand years ago seeper become lakes. For historical Yangtze river diverted and human activity, a lot of sediment deposition lake, lead to the lake is shrinking. Poyang lake collected gan, caresses, manasseh, faith, repair the water, the five main leaked into the Yangtze river again. Water changes, with a larger extent, lifting poyang lake with natural adjust water, flood storage function. 173 kilometers long from south to poyang lake, things the widest place of 74 kilometers, average wide 16.9% kilometers long coastline, lake 1200 km, lake body area surveyed 3,283 homes square kilometres (hukou 21.71 meters), average water depth, most 8.4 meters deep. The volume meter 25.1 about 276 billion cubic meters, is the largest freshwater lakes. It here. ganjiang river, najaf, caresses RaoHe, trim, xinjiang river five the river. The storage, the fourth-longest river into our country the first drive into the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river water each year more than yellow, approval, the sum of sea water, three is a seasonal, stimulation of the lakes type. Poyang lake basin of 16.22 million km2 water basin of jiangxi province, accounts for about 97 percent of the area of the Yangtze river basin, accounts for the annual runoff water 9% : for 1525 billion cubic meters, accounts for about annual runoff 16.3% of Yangtze river valley.

China Tour--Xingcheng Old City



Xing-cheng city built during Ming xuande emperor three years (A.D. 1428 years), David, for NingYuan NingYuan ZhouCheng qing rebuild, renamed. NingYuan ancient city and xian city, jingzhou city (county) and mountain this jiangling is listed as four pingyao ancient city in China with the hitherto kept four ancient city. NingYuanCheng that is square, the walls high 8.8 meters, perimeter 3,200 meters, four city, the city has set the door bell tower one. NingYuan city for national key units of cultural relics protection. The Ming dynasty ShiFang and ZuShi temple etc historic sites. The Ming dynasty, the ancient city NingYuan for border centres and keeping troops in bright will YuanChongHuan this, often hurt qing soldiers. Apocalypse six years (A.D. 1626 in January, clear TaiZu nuerhachi 13 million NingYuanCheng army siege rate of injury, maliki now. Apocalypse TaiZu may clear seven attack again, NingYuanCheng ec army defeated again of the republic. Now, xing-cheng kept many shops in the city a hallmark of carving painting type embedded board, elegant, antique city appearance.

China's shandong - mount tai

Mount tai temple, also called daishan, yue, dongyue, tai haidai yue, etc. Name of the champions league, i.e. the national famous mountains. Spring autumn was renamed as mount tai. Mount tai is known as the earliest poems, "tiger" meaning is great, unobstructed, quiet. The five classics tong yi "cloud:" Pope, long also, speech for group of yue long ". Mount taishan abrupt in north China plain, the country with the edge of qilu mount song, mount heng, huashan, hengshan is located in the songshan mountains, for the company, it is called dongyue eastern. Mount tai, located in shandong foothill, north central taishan in jinan, capital, south near "the city" qufu, east even "together" zibo, west coast the Yellow River. Mount taishan formed in too ancient, by two aspects from the southwest and the northeast, drape uplift; the impact extrusion formed deep metamorphic strata of the ancient Chinese ─ ─ taishan group; Because crustal move on, after multiple rupture segmentation, forming massive mountain. Now every year by the speed of 0.5 mm continue to push up. It east to the mammoth sea, west of the Yellow River, by history, the land of qilu overrides for thousands of years is east political, economic and cultural center. Mount tai has a profound cultural connotation, the style of ancient Ming and qing dynasties, mainly for building, painting, sculpture, rocks, trees is an organic whole, is the eastern civilization great and grave symbol. For thousands of years, taishan become emperors mountain, with FengChan worship FengChan, taishan deified emperor, and enjoys "the title of" five long. Two, the Buddha's path to follow, taishan literati celebrities with left numerous taian places of historic interest. Taoism say XiaoDongTian, the second name for days king qi yue god. Mount taishan natural landscape majestic tall, several thousand years spiritual culture infiltration and rendering the foil and humanistic landscape known as "'s five mountains ", it is the spirit of the Chinese nation culture, now the epitome of again become world precious heritage. Mount taishan in mount taishan mountain scenic spots for center, radiate out in distribution, natural landscape and humanistic landscape by a mix. By the emperor stations from offering to the Thai city, to the days of dai YuHuangDing for ten kilometers, constitutes the hell - earth - heaven a axis. The Chinese nation several thousand years of cultural history, make Tarzan has become the symbol of the Chinese nation. Visibility of ever-roaring Tarzan, with Great Wall can be comparable. Sima qian saying: "from the inherent dies, or than mount tai, or QingYuHongMao." To "taishan", du fu press not bend, you see the mountains, bullying extremely small." ... In deepening our yearning to mount tai. To reach mount tai, like climb the Great Wall is same, become many Chinese dream. Mount taishan in shandong taian crowed north, central, called "'s five mountains ". Tai mountain called "daishan", "temple, spring autumn was renamed as" taishan ". Mount tai, before BeiYi adjacent hometown of Confucius qufu city, jinan, area of 426 square kilometers YuHuangDing 1532.7 meters altitude, the momentum majestic [2] and ground, have "days, first mountain" of reputation. 1987 included in UNESCO world natural heritage list.
Mount tai is one of five mountains, the ancient name "temple, spring autumn beginning says mount tai. It JinPu in the central shandong province, located in the east, because of railway, it is called dongyue in east China. Mount tai, the scenery beautiful mountain, the grand, it's five mountains called "old", "the length of five five five alone," "Pope various".
Mount tai RiGuanFeng (GongBeiShi) Tarzan's most fascinating place is mount tai is the Chinese history FengChan mountains with the emperor. Meanwhile Tarzan is Buddha, the road two teach flourishing place, is emperors mountains of pilgrimage. Emperors statues, temples, where, KeShi inscription. Dai planted in the cedars, emperor shadow dance; emerald Red door palace, Confucius "before the small world" tai, lingering feeling lingering; Back on the horses, emperor xuanzong of mashan cowardice, expression of back of judah; now Cloud steps, qin shihuang bridge Banks of ChiFeng five doctor loose, thin bone AngCang; 18 PanDao, li bai, du fu in red cliff writers "laugh pat arias," ink meaning not new, as in the house of judah; BiXiaCi, grand FengChan ceremony at the peoples. In addition, the dai, sunny temple stone valley, by the pool, BiXiaCi, RiGuanFeng, worse, jade emperor top and other major places of interest.
Mount taishan ancient, Liz concurrently, quiet, wonderful, cliff hall, countless temples tablets with mountain view, magnificent landform throughout, [1] the natural landscape, towering JunXiu muddy, grand, sink. QuanShan have ancient building group more than 20sales, historic and cultural sites in 2000, all previous dynasties scholars TiKe and BeiJi countless peirce intoned. Mount tai is the natural scenery attractions, taishan taishan beautiful, magnificent and peak precipitous appeal for both "natural mountain parks", and "Oriental history culture miniature". Mount taishan deep, the pine valley scenic spot, the famous overflow hill has tianzhufeng, baizhang cliff, RiGuanFeng, XianRenQiao, five doctor loose, hope people loose, longtan waterfalls, cloud bridge waterfalls, three pond waterfalls, etc..
Mount taishan hope people loose (the best time YouTaiShan welcoming pine) for annual march to November. YouTaiShan to see four wonders: mount taishan sunrise, sunset clouds YuPan, HuangHeJin sunsets, with.
Mount tai is one of the most spectacular sunrise is one of the wonders of taishan, when dawn, visitors standing in line DaiDing lifted up his eyes, overlooking the east by gloomy become weak yellow, morning by weak yellow become orange-coloured again. And the sky of clouds, in the twinkling of an eye, red violet sky, they at the clouds on the horizon and the boundless sea of clouds coming together, like a giant canvas. Float guangyao sea, sun, clouds opened the tent unveiling covered with colorful account book, chardonnay, whose silhouette is like a floating in the sky, the rising palace lanterns, chastened, sinar peaks between radiant, as dye, good pack spectacular and magical Marine sunrise.
YuPan - Tarzan mist is sea, transform infinite: one group, mist-covered blow mountain, such as falling chaos world; EQing dark clouds pressure city, underground xing ray, let person soul vibrate, visitors, without disappointed in the sea, because you would see YuPan wonderland: sometimes baiyun rolling, such as the wave like snow; Sometimes the cloud was troubled, thread; Sometimes baiyun a, like Trinidad batt; Sometimes, and as the GuHe clouds fill the great ocean of endless rolling, and that 座座 sea which portrayed overlapping. Standing in DaiDing, overlooking the lower bound, visible patches of cloud and rolling clouds and integration, merged into a surging running "the sea", full of humour and wit, and makes popular feeling toward the ups and downs.
A sunset sunsets - when the sun goes down to the west, if the utmost, and walking taishan confronted just over and rainy days of high gas is crisp, look like residual cloud buddhist paradise, were like a peak ChuanYunPoWu 183-188 gold, diarrhoea, straight human. The backdrop of the sunset, in yunfeng inlaid with a layer above all bright bright side, gold and flashing bright. House treasures The colourful clouds, wonderful artical excelling nature, singular unfathomable, if clouds occur at this time, all over the sky glow is all in "the sea" burnished, that the magnificent scenery, nature vivid interest, more intoxicating.
The sunset with HuangHeJin sunsets scenery, and magic with seasons and climate has the very big relations. In order to enable the tai full display and enjoy the spectacle beauty, you must choose appropriate travel time. Mount tai LvYouTu should say autumn is best, because at this moment, sunny day gao yundan; Second is after heavy rains, residual cloud lingering fine gas lang, dust, hills and very seldom. You can put the eye that so much, panoramic "jiangshan j" show let beauty.
The route: tai on mount tai road has four, road is climbing dish from red door started to road YuHuangDing steps along the way, many grade 6566 temples, many inscriptions, many famous trees, history legend, is the essence of taishan tourism, also be the place that can reflect Tarzan's majestic and broad. Go all the way to four hours. West is a tourist road, from outer village an hour to ride up the hill, ZhongTianMen, with a car, all of which can be road on tour, cableway day can also DaiDing eighteenth dish to climb on foot. A peach blossom island is TaiAnCheng chenyu free ride from taishan to northwest experiment from peach garden peach blossoms, and into DaiDing can reach by cable. YouLu TianZhuFeng steps for Thai shandong gate, TaiAnCheng ride to ai from geodepression putong days, candle liangshan fang into. After hiking climbing to stone dock, take the dock after cableway with DaiDing of stone, which normally takes five hours.
Mount tai is extremely beautiful natural scenery, its spectacular main characteristic for male, strange, risks, show, quiet, Mr Etc. Mount tai, majestic, muddy, JunXiu grand sank the natural landscape often makes the world sigh with regret, the more there are innumerable sites, tablets, make mount taishan cliff rare historical culture into the world tourist attractions. Mount taishan scenic points west, quiet, wonderful, Mr, desert, including five districts, ancient set foot area landscape in deep south road, tai road surrounded with the route between; Secluded area shade around, step one scene, vertiginous, located in the middle between dai to worse; After the worse for a genius by guan to flat terrain, however, although the shia, the scenery especially pleasing, this section called wonderful area; Mount taishan after the Yin of the dock, here for CangYu stone forest, flowers and plants, known as Mr District of lush reputation; Desert area is located in mass bridge along the xixi bridge to black ZhongTianMen, smooth shade, stream here valley unseen. So there will be a "climb mount tai and small world" and "perceived, see the mountains bullying extremely small" feeling.
Taishan's numerous places of interests, the main attractions dai temple, the pool, shines, guandi temple, red door palace, dou mother palace, the stone valley, five pine BiXiaCi, XianRenQiao, pavilions and RiGuanFeng, worse, YuHuangDing etc, with the sunrise, sunset HuangHeJin sunsets, with YuPan, sea of clouds is known as DaiDing four wonders.
Mount taishan climate and four distinct seasons, each has its own characteristics. Summer is cool, the hottest July 17 ℃, the average temperature in summer mountaineering, even ching summer heat, also ummanned cyproess and winding mountains are cool and comfortable, to the top of the mountain, still need to carry worth. Summer is the taishan's rainy season, but if you can catch the summer calm after the storm, will be at the top of the hill to appreciate the mountain foot waves were wainscots a magnificent view of the sea. Spring and autumn, the average temperature is mild, but 10 ℃ in spring bigger. Sand Autumn is more, less, sunny rain fall, cloudless for climbing the sunrise, the golden season. Though the weather slants cold winter, but can see sunrise opportunity more.

2011年4月12日星期二

The history of China


The great Chinese nation had already passed 5000 years civilization history. In ancient Chinese ground, industrious, courage, wisdom peoples together
Exploit the vast territory, jointly created a united multi-ethnic country, common development the splendid Chinese culture. A heavy history of all ethnic groups in China, is a blend of birth, development, and jointly created the history of national unification.
With the yellow emperor yan have been regarded as the nation's father. Myth originated in shaanxi weihe basin in tribal leader in central. The mandarin "load:" yesterday in less 蟜's cult marry and culture, born in water (ji. Yellow emperor weihe tributaries, today sixeable guanzhong central paint) river, water with ginger into water (yan, sixeable guanzhong weihe tributaries today JiangHe) into western qing. Into different, so for the emperor's yan's for ginger. Second, with both praise with teacher's the reason, also different DE." This is as we now see the earliest record emperor yan, the birthplace historical data. Later in order to compete for territory, two tribal launch came through the war, springs emperor yan, defeated the two tribes gradually merge into huaxia clan, clan in the han dynasty later called Chinese han, tang later called dynasty. Emperor yan and China is the father of culture and technology, legend them and their servant, offspring created ancient almost all important invention.
The ancient times from early, the ancestors of all nationalities, labor, reflection, multiply in the above the earth. We unified multinational country, 5,000 years, especially since more than 4,000 years of dynasties in the lower Yellow River area, all nationalities in the fusion of longtime formed and developed.
The lost-wax spring and autumn and warring states, qin and han dynasties were laid basically not only with the Chinese nation as the center of the zhongyuan dynasty, and started territory scale will Chinese ground had received, nomadic hunting and farming "mix and received for a" first thought-unification. Qin in today in succession of guangxi, yunnan, guizhou, hainan, etc, in this setting counties western xinjiang region Settings in the northwest protect mansion, a government to protect the qiang brith uriah in the northeast, a uriah huan huan is region government protection, first time in history, put these frontier minority areas into the central government effective governance within the territory. From then on, started our political structure of thought-unification.
Jin and southern and northern dynasties sui end for over 300 years of war, in national migration and large fusion basis than the han dynasty established more vast territory, the national unified pattern more numerous. In the early tang dynasty implement liberal national policy, coupled with the national strength strong, culture, and enhance the peripheral national advanced the centripetal force and cohesion, contributed to "hu the emergence of a" pomp. This period, tang has unified the east and the west the turks, and turks mostly BeiTing two established anxi and protect mansion management stratocracy priority. For other ethnic areas has been set, tang also break away from the house, a state, some also directly set way, mansion, state, be effective jurisdiction. Tang dynasty under unified leadership and governance minorities in the booming development, promote the strength of the tang dynasty is strong and territory enlargement.
The song dynasty though successively qidan people bond with the rulers, nvzhen nationality, but the national long-term write the each other between contact and communication is very close. Liao, jin and xia, Dali, etc energetically absorbed central regime han dynasty ruled experience and political system, the elements of culture in the central plain in the unity of yuan dynasty, for the following prepared conditions.
The yuan dynasty started "provinces" system, now of Inner Mongolia, xinjiang, guangxi, yunnan, guizhou, lands in national regions of jurisdiction. A mission ZhengYuan direct management Tibet, set the penghu inspection company management in penghu, Taiwan, but clouds, expensive, sichuan, kang in national regions such as a toast to a central system, strengthening border area of governance. Especially the yuan dynasty first the qinghai-tibet plateau directly into the complete map of zhongyuan dynasty in multiethnic united China formation and history it has important position.
The Ming dynasty territory had include the scope of mainland 18 provinces today. The northeast over sea in early hongwu, hubei khodorkovsky times to sea, uzziah's instead, river basin after liaohe basin; Early hongwu north of Silas wood Aaron river area after this wall; instead, Northwest to xinjiang, instead of as far as the jiayu pass; after hami And CengZaiJin northeast area, xinjiang eastern, Tibet has under its institutions. Chengzu of the Ming period even short and ruled kofi annan (now conquered Vietnam). After the Ming dynasty, the qing dynasty replaced the unity of the nationalities further consolidate and development. In the north, has unified the Mongolian south Mongolian, mo MoBei halh Mongolia and desert west eritrea in three parts of Mongolia flute. In xinjiang and the Tibetan regions, successively quelled junggar department, size and series, maintenance and consolidate the rebellion of xinjiang, Tibet region unity. Meanwhile, against the tsarist aggression, strengthening the minority regions of heilongjiang valley of management.
Following the opium war in 1840, JianChuanLiBao by western powers from coastal opened the doors, and then China the aggression in March to seize the minority regions. Before the crisis of committing genocide in capturing the fate of all nationalities of China tightly together. Western powers take China into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal process, is also the peoples in China a common danger causes common action, unyieldingly together for national independence peaceful liberation, to safeguard national unity and territorial integrity of the process. During the first opium war, han, Mongol, full, Tibetan, qiang, yi, tujia, etc to the front line, all military fight together. The second opium war, tianjin DaGu the fort the full, han defenders and Mongolian cavalry, overcome the anglo-french allied. Tibet in lung vomit civilian and military campaigns and jomzi battle mountain, successively to Britain with powerful blow. The invaders In the law in the war, strong, yi people's resolutely counterattack France such family of southwest China's aggression. The northeast region of the full, han, tahur, owenk, the hezhen nationality people, such as the family of northwest Uighur, kirgiz, hui, Mongolia, successively with family such as Russia's a resolute struggle on the invaders. All ethnic groups in xinjiang, the vigorously support fellow ZuoZongTang rout led the army HaoHanGuo AGuBai central quickly regained control of aggression, xinjiang.
After the revolution of 1911, founded in 1912 as the "republic of China", "China", this name will be officially become China amount. On October 1, 1949, when the founding of the People's Republic of China for the "name" is also referred to as "China".